Egypt Enters the Middle Ages

The Middle Ages, starting somewhere around the late 500s AD, were an important time in Egypt's history.  It was realized early on that Egypt was greatly disadvantaged technologically, and efforts to trade for this technology were met by exorbitant demands for the entire Egyptian treasury.  Instead, Immortal Hapshetsut (may she be praised!) traded Egypt's excesses in spices and ivory.  Caravans traveled the newly completed South Road through Lisht to France, while triremes left the docks daily in Pi-Ramesses and Rakoti, bound for Iroquois and Roman ports.  A byproduct of this trade was contact with the English people, on their own large island to the south of France, who were even more backwards than the Egyptians, and very poor.  Egypt wasted little time with them.
 
Immortal Hapshetsut (may she be praised!) spent much of this time on massive building campaigns throughout Egypt.  Libraries and marketplaces rose in all cities opposite government courthouses and great coliseums to provide spectacles for the people.  Aqueducts were built to provide water to the larger cities, and workers continued to mine and irrigate the land, while the Great Southern Jungle continued to be cleared.  The development of Engineering in the early 700s sparked an industrial revolution in Egypt with the introduction of great watermills[1] on Egypt's rivers.

Egypt in 800 AD[2]:

By 900 AD, Egypt felt as if she was beginning to rise from the depths.  She lacked the secrets of Monarchy, Chivalry, and Invention, but the renegotiation of the Roman/Egyptian spice for gems deal netted Egypt the secret of Theology in return for spices, and an ivory deal greatly enriched the Egyptian treasury.  The massive building campaign was beginning to pay off, as massive cathedrals to Isis and Horus rose throughout Egypt, and in Thebes the great Sistine Chapel was being constructed, although many other nations were also rushing to complete it.  The benefits of the Immortal Hapshetsut's (may she be praised!) investing in learning became apparent in Men Nefer, where a man named Sun Tzu (odd name for an Egyptian...) began writing down brilliant theories on warfare, while throughout Egypt and the world, Egyptian culture was recognized as being superior.  It was also a time of military enhancement, with advanced pikemen units replacing the outdated Stone Age tribesmen that had been garrisoning the Republic[3] since it's earliest days.  In the south, Quatchai became the first city to be entirely cleared of jungle, leaving nothing but rich grasslands for miles around.
 
In 950 AD, Egypt found itself in a novel new situation, when it sold Theology[4] to Elizabeth of England for Monarchy, the English world map, and gold.  Things remained quiet until 1066 AD, when Caesar of the Romans decided that he didn't like the new choice for Iroquois King, and invaded.  Although Egypt was asked to enter the war on the side of the Romans, the Immortal Hapshetsut[5] (may she be praised!) declined, preferring to remain neutral and trade to both sides of the war.  Meanwhile, Sun Tzu apparently had defected to some tribe called the "Americans," but a German named Gutenberg[6] chose Egypt as the proper place to print his Bible of the sacred truths of Isis, Horus, and the Immortal Hapshetsut (may she be praised!).  Work immediately began on a printing press worthy of him.

Rome and the Iroquois Lands, 1080 AD:

By 1090 AD, the benefits of the war to the Egyptians had become apparent.  Trade deals with Caesar infused cash and Roman gems into the Egyptian economy, and the people celebrated the wise leadership[7] of the Immortal Hapshetsut (may she be praised!).  10 years later, the Sistine Chapel was completed in Men Nefer, the first Wonder of the World built by the Egyptians.  In 1120 AD, sensing an opportunity, Napoleon declared war on the Iroquois.  Kawauka, the only Iroquois colony on the Franco-Egyptian continent, was quickly overrun.

[1] - Another one of my mod things.  Mills must be built on rivers, but give a 50% increase in production.  They're really handy.
[2] - Notice England on the minimap, and the steady decline in the massive equatorial jungles that got foisted off on me.  And Lubeck up there to the north.  I'm gonna culture flip that thing if it kills me.
[3] - Yes, Egypt is a republic now.  Has been since the mid-300s or so.
[4] - Normally I wouldn't do that, but hey, English goodwill could help later, and everyone already has Theology.
[5] - There can, as we all know, be only one.
[6] - Gutenberg's Bible is another of my mod wonders.  Acts as a Great Library, available with Printing Press, obsoletes with Scientific Method.
[7] - Rampant We Love the King Days!  Woot!